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Index levelsHighs and lows

PsH / PsL index: the index's previous high and low

PsH index and PsL index stand for previous session high, index and previous session low, index: the highest and lowest value of the official index itself — for example the DAX or the Nasdaq-100 — during the previous day's regular trading hours, when the stock market is open. Overnight and after-hours trading in futures and CFDs is not part of it. On a futures chart you can't simply draw them: futures such as FDAX or MES trade tens to hundreds of points away from their index (the cash-future difference). Basics converts the index's high and low to futures prices with the current cash-future difference, so the lines sit exactly where those levels lie on your futures chart. On CFD and index charts they are shown as they are. This page explains what the lines show, how they differ from the future's own high and low, and how to adjust them.

On this page
FDAX 5-minute chart, 9 and 12 October 2026, Berlin time, with the DAX's high and low of 9 October in FDAX prices, at about 25,300 and 25,093, and a test of the high at 09:00 on 12 October Friday 09:00 · Xetra opensMonday · new trading day 1234
Press play to watch the session unfold · click the chart to enlarge FDAX (DAX future) 5-minute, Friday 9 and Monday 12 October 2026 (Berlin time). Red lines: the DAX's high and low of 9 October during Xetra hours, in FDAX prices. Dotted vertical line: the start of the new futures trading day.
  1. 1Friday 09:00 — Xetra opens and the lines start. During Xetra hours the DAX makes its low (24,955.71 at 09:35) and its high (25,164.74 at 15:35). FDAX traded about 137 points above the DAX, so in FDAX prices that is about 25,093 and 25,302.
  2. 2Friday evening — after Xetra closes, FDAX trades above the line (25,326 at 20:50). That is futures trading; it does not change the DAX's high.
  3. 3Monday 09:00 — as Xetra opens, FDAX dips to 25,304, 2 points above the index high of Friday, and turns.
  4. 409:00–09:55 — FDAX climbs 100 points to 25,404.

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What the index's high and low are

An index is only calculated while its stock market is open: 09:30–16:00 New York time for the Nasdaq-100, S&P 500, Dow and Russell 2000, 09:00–17:30 Berlin time for the DAX and 08:00–16:30 London time for the FTSE 100. Its high and low of the day are the highest and lowest values in that window — the numbers on every index chart and in every market report.

Many traders watch them the next day: a move back to yesterday's high or low is a natural place for price to stall, turn or break out.

Index session or futures session?

This is the key difference with the future's own high and low. A future trades almost around the clock, so "yesterday's high" of a future covers a much longer period than the index:

PsH / PsL index · PsH / PsL future
PeriodRegular trading hours only · the full futures session
US (New York time)09:30–16:00 · 18:00 the evening before until 17:00
DAX (Berlin time)09:00–17:30 · 02:15 (01:15 in winter) until 22:00
FTSE 100 (London time)08:00–16:30 · 22:00 the evening before until 21:00
AEX (Amsterdam time)09:00–17:30 · 08:00 until 22:00
Overnight and after-hoursNot included · included
SourceThe official index · the main future
Line startsAt the previous stock market open · at the start of the previous futures session
Default lineRed, solid · red, dashed

When the market makes its extreme outside regular trading hours — on news before the open or in the evening — the future's high or low lies further out than the index's. On Friday 9 October, the day in the chart, FDAX traded up to 25,326 in the evening, while the DAX's high in FDAX prices was about 25,300. Both levels are shown on the PsH / PsL future page.

Why you don't see them on a futures chart

Draw a line at the DAX's high of 25,164.74 on an FDAX chart and it lands about 137 points too low — the whole cash-future difference away from where the level matters. Basics converts the index's high and low to futures prices with the current cash-future difference, so you can trade them on a futures chart — for example FDAX, or the micro MNQ — like any other level. On a CFD such as GER40 or US500, which follows the index, the lines are the index values themselves.

How Basics shows them

PsH index and PsL index are not only for index charts. Basics draws them on every supported chart — futures (main, mini, micro, nano), CFDs and the index itself — each time at the right price for that chart. On FDAX or FDXM, for example, the DAX's high and low are converted with the cash-future difference.

PsH index · PsL indexPrevious session high and low, index
Default lookRed, solid, width 2 — both lines
Labels on the chartPsH index and PsL index (renamable)
Switched on by defaultYes
ValueThe index's highest and lowest value during the previous session's regular trading hours
Where the lines startAt the previous session's stock market open (09:30 New York, 09:00 Berlin, 08:00 London, 09:00 Amsterdam)
TimeframesCharts from 1 minute up to the daily chart, on seconds charts too, unless the level needs more history than the chart loads; not on weekly or monthly charts
MarketsNasdaq-100, S&P 500, Dow, Russell 2000, DAX, FTSE 100 and AEX — all tickers
Price on your chartFutures (main, mini, micro, nano): converted with the current cash-future difference. CFD and index charts: the index values themselves
Lookback1 — the previous session only (up to 20 sessions, set in the indicator settings)

First trading day of the week or month? Then yesterday's high or low can also be last week's or last month's, and the label reads for example PsH/PwH index — one line with both names instead of two lines on the same price.

The same levels on other instruments

Click a chart to enlarge it.

IG DAX CFD (Germany 40 Cash) 5-minute chart, 9 and 12 October 2026, Berlin time, with the DAX's high and low of 9 October at 25,164.74 and 24,955.71
DAX CFD (IG) · same days. On a CFD the lines are the DAX's own high and low: 25,164.74 and 24,955.71. The Monday-morning dip stops just above the high here too.
FDAX 5-minute chart, 6 and 7 October 2026, Berlin time, with the DAX's high and low of 6 October in FDAX prices and a retest of the low from below
FDAX · Wednesday 7 October. The DAX's low of 6 October is about 25,493 in FDAX prices — FDAX's own low that session was lower, 25,437 at 06:55, before Xetra opened. On Wednesday at 10:30 FDAX rallies back to the index low from below, reaches 25,491 and falls 136 points to 25,355.

Why don't I see the lines?

  • The stock market has only just closed.Today's high and low become PsH/PsL index when the next session begins. Until then you see the previous ones.
  • The label shows another name.On the first trading day of the week or month a line can be labelled PsH/PwH index or PsL/PmL index.
  • You are on a weekly or monthly chart, or a seconds chart.The lines are drawn on charts from 1 minute up to the daily chart. On a seconds chart, a level that needs more history than the chart loads is hidden.
  • Price is far away from them.Lines are hidden while the level is more than 5 % from the current price, so they don't squeeze the chart. You can change this under General → Level visibility range.
  • They are switched off.Check the PsH index and PsL index boxes and the master switch Show all objects in 'Index levels' group in the indicator settings.
  • Your ticker is not recognised.See the supported tickers — and if yours is missing, let me know: requests are very welcome.

What you can change

Both lines can be adjusted separately in the indicator settings (the gear icon next to Basics on your chart), under Index levels.

Show / hidePsH index and PsL index checkboxes · Index levels
Colour, width, styleAny colour · width 1–5 · solid, dashed or dotted
Label textDefault PsH index and PsL index
Lookback1–20 sessions (default 1: the previous session only)
Label size, line end, visibility rangeShared with all lines · General
The settings of PsH / PsL index in the Basics settings window, Inputs tab, with their defaults
The same settings in the settings window (Inputs tab), with their defaults. What each field does.

Charts and defaults on this page: Basics v11.72.8 · updated 21 October 2026.

Frequently asked questions

What is the previous day high and low of an index?

The highest and lowest value of the index during the previous trading day's regular trading hours: 09:30–16:00 New York time for the US indices, 09:00–17:30 Berlin time for the DAX. Pre-market and after-hours trading in futures or CFDs is not part of it.

Why is the previous day high of the DAX different from the previous high of FDAX?

The DAX is only calculated while Xetra is open; FDAX trades from early morning until 22:00 and at a different price. See index session or futures session.

Can I see the index's previous high and low on ES or FDAX?

Yes. On index futures Basics converts them to futures prices with the current cash-future difference. On a CFD such as US500 or GER40 they are shown at the index price itself.

What is the difference between PsH/PsL index and PsH/PsL future?

PsH/PsL index covers the index during regular trading hours only; PsH/PsL future covers the main future's full session, including overnight and after-hours trading.

See PsH / PsL index on your own chart

Basics is free on TradingView. Add it to any supported chart — for example FDAX or MNQ — and yesterday's index high and low appear in your chart's prices without any setup.

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